Diagram explaination and example is below
import java.util.Arrays;
public class base {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] x = { 9, 2, 4, 7, 3, 7, 10 };
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(x));
int low = 0;
int high = x.length - 1;
quickSort(x, low, high);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(x));
}
public static void quickSort(int[] arr, int low, int high) {
if (arr == null || arr.length == 0)
return;
if (low >= high)
return;
// pick the pivot
int middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
int pivot = arr[middle];
// make left < pivot and right > pivot
int i = low, j = high;
while (i <= j) {
while (arr[i] < pivot) {
i++;
}
while (arr[j] > pivot) {
j--;
}
if (i <= j) {
int temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}
}
// recursively sort two sub parts
if (low < j)
quickSort(arr, low, j);
if (high > i)
quickSort(arr, i, high);
}
}
OUTPUT :
Program :
public class base {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[] x = { 9, 2, 4, 7, 3, 7, 10 };
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(x));
int low = 0;
int high = x.length - 1;
quickSort(x, low, high);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(x));
}
public static void quickSort(int[] arr, int low, int high) {
if (arr == null || arr.length == 0)
return;
if (low >= high)
return;
// pick the pivot
int middle = low + (high - low) / 2;
int pivot = arr[middle];
// make left < pivot and right > pivot
int i = low, j = high;
while (i <= j) {
while (arr[i] < pivot) {
i++;
}
while (arr[j] > pivot) {
j--;
}
if (i <= j) {
int temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
i++;
j--;
}
}
// recursively sort two sub parts
if (low < j)
quickSort(arr, low, j);
if (high > i)
quickSort(arr, i, high);
}
}
OUTPUT :
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